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CratonLab / Minerals / Leucite

Feldspathoid · Pseudocubic

Leucite in thin section

Euhedral, pseudocubic crystals with nearly zero birefringence (about 0.001), so nearly black in XPL, with common repeated twinning.

Plane-polarized light

ColorColorless
Pleochroism (color change on rotation)None
ReliefLow, Negative (below the mount)
CleavageNone
ShapeEuhedral

Cross-polarized light

Maximum birefringenceabout 0.001
Highest interference colorBlack at all angles, 1st-order gray–white
TwinningPolysynthetic stripes, Sector / wedge

Telling it apart

Analcime looks similar. Garnet has high relief.

Where you'll find it

Potassic volcanic rocks

Photo examples

Alex Strekeisen · Search Wikimedia Commons

Photos open on the source sites.

Identify an unknown grain Read interference colors Practice mineral ID

Related minerals

Nepheline

Sources

OpticMin, ATHENA, Univ. of Geneva (P. Perroud) · Alex Strekeisen thin-section collection · Distinguishing features of minerals (UT Arlington) · MIT OCW 12.109 amphibole lab · SEPM Strata: carbonate staining · Wikipedia mineral pages (infobox optical data) · Athabasca University rocks and minerals · Smith College petrography: perthite